Should ALL of these internalUrls point to the casarray dns name?
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Sunday, February 19, 2012 12:10 PMMail.domain.com is the CasArray name in DNS.
I have changed the owa and ecp internal,external urls to be https://mail.domain.com/owa and https://mail.domain.com/ecp respectively.
My question is, when I run the following cmdlets, the internalurl returned, by default, points to the individual Cas server and not mail.domain.com.
Should I change ALL of them to point to https://mail.domain.com ???
get-webservicesvirtualdirectory
get-oabvirtualdirectory
get-activesyncvirtualdirectory
get-ClientAccessServer |fl autodiscoverserviceinternaluriAnand_N
All Replies
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Sunday, February 19, 2012 2:49 PMModerator
I would set all to the NLB name except the activesync URL. Really no point in changing the internalURL for that. The externalURL however for activesync should be set to the FQDN that external mobile clients connect to ( and setting the externalURL for activesync is the value they will get from activesync autodiscovery)
The externalURLs for OAB and web services should be set to the external FQDN as well.
- Marked As Answer by Anand_N Friday, February 24, 2012 4:48 PM
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Sunday, February 19, 2012 4:39 PMIs it true to say that the InternalUrl is only used by clients that are able to query active directory?
Anand_N
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Sunday, February 19, 2012 4:45 PMModerator
Is it true to say that the InternalUrl is only used by clients that are able to query active directory?
Anand_N
Yes, The InternalURLs are really for domain-joined processes and Lookups by clients and servers
However, you can leave the externalURLs blank and external clients can connect just fine if DNS is setup correctly. Redirection wont work however without ExternalURLs defined and autodiscovery may be incorrect for external clients without the externalURLs defined as well.
- Proposed As Answer by Fiona_LiaoMicrosoft Contingent Staff, Moderator Tuesday, February 21, 2012 3:30 AM
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Sunday, February 19, 2012 6:45 PMNote however that your actually RPC Array FQDN should not be the same as the external URL clients use.
My Book - Active Directory, 4th Edition
My Blog - www.briandesmond.com -
Sunday, February 19, 2012 8:04 PMModerator
Note however that your actually RPC Array FQDN should not be the same as the external URL clients use.
My Book - Active Directory, 4th Edition
My Blog - www.briandesmond.com
Yep. Good thing to always remember! -
Sunday, February 19, 2012 9:11 PMwhy shouldnt the casarray name be the same as the external url ?
Anand_N
- Edited by Anand_N Sunday, February 19, 2012 9:11 PM
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Sunday, February 19, 2012 10:01 PMModerator
why shouldnt the casarray name be the same as the external url ?
Anand_N
The CAS Array FQDN should not be resolvable from outside the Exchange org for external clients because if it is, Outlook clients will attempt to resolve it as a mapi connection first and it will take longer for them connect before they failover to Outlook Anywhere mode. -
Monday, February 20, 2012 4:18 AM
get-activesyncvirtualdirectory
Don't worry about this one, it isn't used anywhere in the product. Ignore anything that tells you they are, because they aren't. :)Microsoft Premier Field Engineer, Exchange
MCSA 2000/2003
MCTS: Win Server 2008 AD, Configuration MCTS: Win Server 2008 Network Infrastructure, Configuration
MCITP: Enterprise Messaging Administrator 2010
Former Microsoft MVP, Exchange Server
NOTICE: My posts are provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose.- Proposed As Answer by Fiona_LiaoMicrosoft Contingent Staff, Moderator Tuesday, February 21, 2012 3:32 AM
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Monday, February 20, 2012 1:05 PM
get-oabvirtualdirectory
returns that the internalurl by default is http://casname.domain.com/oab (port 80)
Should I go ahead and change this to https://casarray.domain.com/oab ?
Anand_N
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Monday, February 20, 2012 1:13 PMModerator
get-oabvirtualdirectory
returns that the internalurl by default is http://casname.domain.com/oab (port 80)
Should I go ahead and change this to https://casarray.domain.com/oab ?
Anand_N
I would and set RequireSSL to $true
For the externalURL it should be the externally resolvable FQDN.
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Monday, February 20, 2012 1:57 PMSo should i say that it is best practice for internalurls to not be externally resolvable fqns?
Anand_N
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Monday, February 20, 2012 2:40 PM
So should i say that it is best practice for internalurls to not be externally resolvable fqns?
Anand_N
No, that rule only applies to the CAS Array Object FQDN since it is used for MAPI/RPC connections.
Switching OAB distribution to HTTPS is a recommended practice.
Microsoft Premier Field Engineer, Exchange
MCSA 2000/2003
MCTS: Win Server 2008 AD, Configuration MCTS: Win Server 2008 Network Infrastructure, Configuration
MCITP: Enterprise Messaging Administrator 2010
Former Microsoft MVP, Exchange Server
NOTICE: My posts are provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. -
Monday, February 20, 2012 7:47 PMModerator
What Brian said!

