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Sicherung eines SBS 2011 Essentials - Was wenn der Speicherplatz auf der USB-Sicherungsplatte gering ist? RRS feed

  • Frage

  • Hallo,

    Ein SBS 2011 Essentials Server wird auf USB Platten gesichert. Nun ist mir aufgefallen, daß diese Platten nicht mehr viel Restkapazität haben. Dies hat mir auch der SBS in einer Warnung mitgeteilt. Nun kann ich ja aber nicht konfigurieren, wie lange der SBS die Sicherungsdaten aufbewahrt.

    Darf ich daher davon ausgehen, daß der SBS auch dieses "Problem" selbst löst und verwaltet und die älteste Sicherung löscht oder muss man hier (wenn ja - wie?) eingreifen?

     

    Danke für Info

     

     

    Dienstag, 20. Dezember 2011 10:07

Antworten

  • Leider gibt mir keiner dieser Links die Antwort auf meine konkrete Frage. Habe auch schon einige Bücher und Webseiten angesehen....

    Hier noch einmal im Detail:

    Backup Version and Space Management in Windows Server Backup
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/filecab/archive/2009/06/22/backup-version-and-space-management-in-windows-server-backup.aspx

    [..]
    If the backup storage location is full, Windows Server Backup automatically deletes the oldest backup version to make space for the current backup. Since each backup is stored inside a shadow copy, deleting a backup version is accomplished by simply deleting the corresponding shadow copy. However, space for a system state backup in Windows Server 2008 is not automatically managed by Windows Server Backup. See the section “How to Delete System State Backups” below for managing system state backups in Windows Server 2008.
    [..]
    Windows Server Backup uses the .vhd format for writing backups. The current virtual hard disk specification limits the size of a virtual hard disk to be 2040 GB, which can fit a volume of size 2040 GB – 2 MB, (i.e., 2088958 MB). Windows Server Backup in Windows Server 2008 also limits the maximum source volume size to be 2088958 MB. In Windows Server 2008 R2, if you are not backing up a full volume and, instead, creating a backup of selected files/folders, your source volume size can be more than 2088958 MB, provided your actual data size is less than equal to 2088958 MB. If you are creating a full volume backup, the maximum source volume size limit continues to be 2088958 MB.
    [..]

    Windows Server Backup automatic disk usage management
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/filecab/archive/2011/03/14/windows-server-backup-automatic-disk-usage-management.aspx 

    [..]
    Automatic disk usage management

    After you configure a disk for a scheduled backup, Windows Server Backup automatically manages the disk usage—you do not need to be concerned about running out of disk space after repeated backups. Windows Server Backup will automatically reuse the space occupied by older backups when creating new backups. The management tool displays the backups that are available as well as the disk usage information. This can help you plan for provisioning additional storage to meet your recovery objectives.
    [..]

    How does it work?
     
    Automatic Disk usage management feature comes into play when Windows Server Backup detects that the backup target does not have enough space to accommodate the backup while backup is in progress. The way Windows Server Backup creates space for new backup is by shrinking the storage space allocated for snapshots (called diff area). As a result, one or more older snapshots (and hence backup versions corresponding to those snapshots) occupying the diff area that got shrunk get deleted. Before shrinking diff area, WSB determines whether shrinking the diff area can free up the requisite space so the backup can happen. If enough free space can get created, WSB goes ahead with the shrinking and continues with the backup.  WSB will not shrink the diff area to less than 1/8 of Target volume size as we do not want to lose all past backups just to accommodate this one. This is why sometimes backup fail with target out of disk space in spite of automatic disk usage management feature in Windows Server Backup.

    Criteria:

    This feature will not work if Windows Server Backup has reached the state where it cannot further contract the snapshot allocated space and also preserve some of the existing backups. This happens when space required to complete the backup causes the snapshot storage space to become less than 1/8 of the target size. You can change the snapshot storage from here: Volume -> properties -> shadow copies -> settings.

    If the Automatic Disk usage management criterions are not satisfied, you can still delete old backups created by Windows Server Backup.
    [..]

    --
    Tobias Redelberger
    System & Support Engineer

    StarNET Services
    (HomeOffice Berlin)

    Frankfurter Allee 193
    D-10365 Berlin
    Germany

    Mobil: +49 (163) 84 74 421
    Email: T.Redelberger@starnet-services.net
    Web: http://www.starnet-services.net

    Mittwoch, 21. Dezember 2011 09:11
    Moderator

Alle Antworten

  • Ein SBS 2011 Essentials Server wird auf USB Platten gesichert. Nun ist mir aufgefallen, daß diese Platten nicht mehr viel Restkapazität haben. Dies hat mir auch der SBS in einer Warnung mitgeteilt. Nun kann ich ja aber nicht konfigurieren, wie lange der SBS die Sicherungsdaten aufbewahrt.

    Darf ich daher davon ausgehen, daß der SBS auch dieses "Problem" selbst löst und verwaltet und die älteste Sicherung löscht oder muss man hier (wenn ja - wie?) eingreifen?

    Alles wissenswerte wird u.a. hier beschrieben:

    Introducing SBS [2008/2011] Backup
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/sbs/archive/2008/11/03/introducing-sbs-2008-backup.aspx

    Introducing the Small Business Server 2011 Backup Wizard
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/sbs/archive/2011/02/15/introducing-the-small-business-server-2011-backup-wizard.aspx

    SBS [2008/2011] Backup/Restore
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/sbs/archive/tags/backup_2f00_restore/

    Best Practices for Backing Up and Restoring Server Data
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc527493(WS.10).aspx

    Backing Up and Restoring Data on Windows Small Business Server [2008/2011]
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc527505(WS.10).aspx

    SBS 2011 - Managing Server Backup
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc527488.aspx

    SBS 2011 Essentials - Use Backup and Restore
    http://onlinehelp.microsoft.com/en-us/sbs2011essentials/backup-restore-client-1.aspx

    --
    Tobias Redelberger
    System & Support Engineer

    StarNET Services
    (HomeOffice Berlin)

    Frankfurter Allee 193
    D-10365 Berlin
    Germany

    Mobil: +49 (163) 84 74 421
    Email: T.Redelberger@starnet-services.net
    Web: http://www.starnet-services.net

    Dienstag, 20. Dezember 2011 15:46
    Moderator
  • Leider gibt mir keiner dieser Links die Antwort auf meine konkrete Frage. Habe auch schon einige Bücher und Webseiten angesehen....
    Dienstag, 20. Dezember 2011 17:35
  • Leider gibt mir keiner dieser Links die Antwort auf meine konkrete Frage. Habe auch schon einige Bücher und Webseiten angesehen....

    Hier noch einmal im Detail:

    Backup Version and Space Management in Windows Server Backup
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/filecab/archive/2009/06/22/backup-version-and-space-management-in-windows-server-backup.aspx

    [..]
    If the backup storage location is full, Windows Server Backup automatically deletes the oldest backup version to make space for the current backup. Since each backup is stored inside a shadow copy, deleting a backup version is accomplished by simply deleting the corresponding shadow copy. However, space for a system state backup in Windows Server 2008 is not automatically managed by Windows Server Backup. See the section “How to Delete System State Backups” below for managing system state backups in Windows Server 2008.
    [..]
    Windows Server Backup uses the .vhd format for writing backups. The current virtual hard disk specification limits the size of a virtual hard disk to be 2040 GB, which can fit a volume of size 2040 GB – 2 MB, (i.e., 2088958 MB). Windows Server Backup in Windows Server 2008 also limits the maximum source volume size to be 2088958 MB. In Windows Server 2008 R2, if you are not backing up a full volume and, instead, creating a backup of selected files/folders, your source volume size can be more than 2088958 MB, provided your actual data size is less than equal to 2088958 MB. If you are creating a full volume backup, the maximum source volume size limit continues to be 2088958 MB.
    [..]

    Windows Server Backup automatic disk usage management
    http://blogs.technet.com/b/filecab/archive/2011/03/14/windows-server-backup-automatic-disk-usage-management.aspx 

    [..]
    Automatic disk usage management

    After you configure a disk for a scheduled backup, Windows Server Backup automatically manages the disk usage—you do not need to be concerned about running out of disk space after repeated backups. Windows Server Backup will automatically reuse the space occupied by older backups when creating new backups. The management tool displays the backups that are available as well as the disk usage information. This can help you plan for provisioning additional storage to meet your recovery objectives.
    [..]

    How does it work?
     
    Automatic Disk usage management feature comes into play when Windows Server Backup detects that the backup target does not have enough space to accommodate the backup while backup is in progress. The way Windows Server Backup creates space for new backup is by shrinking the storage space allocated for snapshots (called diff area). As a result, one or more older snapshots (and hence backup versions corresponding to those snapshots) occupying the diff area that got shrunk get deleted. Before shrinking diff area, WSB determines whether shrinking the diff area can free up the requisite space so the backup can happen. If enough free space can get created, WSB goes ahead with the shrinking and continues with the backup.  WSB will not shrink the diff area to less than 1/8 of Target volume size as we do not want to lose all past backups just to accommodate this one. This is why sometimes backup fail with target out of disk space in spite of automatic disk usage management feature in Windows Server Backup.

    Criteria:

    This feature will not work if Windows Server Backup has reached the state where it cannot further contract the snapshot allocated space and also preserve some of the existing backups. This happens when space required to complete the backup causes the snapshot storage space to become less than 1/8 of the target size. You can change the snapshot storage from here: Volume -> properties -> shadow copies -> settings.

    If the Automatic Disk usage management criterions are not satisfied, you can still delete old backups created by Windows Server Backup.
    [..]

    --
    Tobias Redelberger
    System & Support Engineer

    StarNET Services
    (HomeOffice Berlin)

    Frankfurter Allee 193
    D-10365 Berlin
    Germany

    Mobil: +49 (163) 84 74 421
    Email: T.Redelberger@starnet-services.net
    Web: http://www.starnet-services.net

    Mittwoch, 21. Dezember 2011 09:11
    Moderator
  • Mittwoch, 28. Dezember 2011 13:43