Hi,
In my opinion it may be a CPU cooling problem (overheating), however it can be a HDD error as well.
What I can suggest is:
1. run scan disk tool, which can be run from CMD (Command Prompt) chkdsk /f /r
2. Boot up PC from Vista installation DVD and when you reach the install Windows screen click
repair your computer and then choose - Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool.
Soon it is finished you can go back to the Repair Screen and click Command Prompt to run chkdsk /f /r.
Both will gove a clue whether it is a RAM or HDD. If the tools found nothing, check either CPU and graphic card fans and inspect the PC cooling system.
I am sure that the motherboard's BIOS include a CPU tempetare control which you can check an make sure that is on recommended level.
If you however found nothing to worry about CPU and other components you may start investigate whether Vista Services or other applications don't cause issue.
Bart
Bart Kurowski IT Suport Analyst MCP, MCST, MCITP, MCAS