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server 2008, RRAS, configuring a NAT address pool breaks all routing

Question
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NAT works just fine until i add an address pool for multiple public addresses. Does the Microsoft implementation actually support multiple public IPs or not. If so, where is an article or instructions on how to properly configure the public IP address pool. This is NOT a VPN client address pool!!!! I mean a NAT address pool.
server has 2 NICs
1 LAN
1 WAN
i have reconfigured everything, multiple times, in many ways and the address pool always breaks the NAT routing. WHY?
Thursday, April 14, 2011 8:41 AM
Answers
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Hi Customer,
When you configure NAT address pool, you need add public IP range into the pool and meanwhile add these public ip address into WAN NIC.
Like if you have 5 public IP address used for NAT, you need to configure server WAN NIC with 5 public ip address.
You could try to add 2 public IP to test. If still failed, please post "ipconfig/all" and "route print" to us.
Regards, Rick Tan- Marked as answer by Rick Tan Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:08 AM
Friday, April 15, 2011 5:58 AM
All replies
-
Hi Customer,
When you configure NAT address pool, you need add public IP range into the pool and meanwhile add these public ip address into WAN NIC.
Like if you have 5 public IP address used for NAT, you need to configure server WAN NIC with 5 public ip address.
You could try to add 2 public IP to test. If still failed, please post "ipconfig/all" and "route print" to us.
Regards, Rick Tan- Marked as answer by Rick Tan Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:08 AM
Friday, April 15, 2011 5:58 AM -
Hi - I have exactly the same problem as mrvnmartian above. I have applied the public ip addresses to the WAN NIC to no effect.
When I remove the address pool, routing works as expected, but when I apply the address pool, all access from my Private network is blocked. There is for sure something wrong with NAT somewhere.
Here is my ipconfig /all and route print output:
C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop>route print
===========================================================================
Interface List
20...00 ff 70 e3 db d8 ......TAP-Win32 Adapter OAS
16...00 15 5d d0 0c 02 ......Hyper-V network
11...20 cf 30 19 7b 37 ......Intel(R) 82574L Gigabit Network Connection
1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
17...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
12...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft 6to4 Adapter
13...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
15...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
18...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
19...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #4
===========================================================================
IPv4 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 88.208.208.1 88.208.208.12 276
5.5.0.0 255.255.240.0 5.5.16.1 5.5.16.2 101
5.5.16.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 5.5.16.2 286
5.5.16.2 255.255.255.255 On-link 5.5.16.2 286
5.5.16.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 5.5.16.2 286
10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 5.5.16.1 5.5.16.2 101
88.208.208.0 255.255.252.0 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
88.208.208.12 255.255.255.255 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
88.208.208.30 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.10.1 261
88.208.208.250 255.255.255.255 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
88.208.208.251 255.255.255.255 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
88.208.209.45 255.255.255.255 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
88.208.211.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
127.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 5.5.16.1 5.5.16.2 101
192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 192.168.10.1 261
192.168.10.1 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.10.1 261
192.168.10.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.10.1 261
213.171.192.249 255.255.255.255 88.208.208.1 88.208.208.12 20
214.171.193.245 255.255.255.255 88.208.208.1 88.208.208.12 20
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 5.5.16.2 286
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 192.168.10.1 261
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 127.0.0.1 306
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 88.208.208.12 276
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 5.5.16.2 286
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.10.1 261
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
Network Address Netmask Gateway Address Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 88.208.208.1 Default
===========================================================================
IPv6 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
If Metric Network Destination Gateway
12 1125 ::/0 2002:c058:6301::c058:6301
1 306 ::1/128 On-link
12 1025 2002::/16 On-link
12 281 2002:505:1002::505:1002/128
On-link
12 281 2002:58d0:d00c::58d0:d00c/128
On-link
12 281 2002:58d0:d01e::58d0:d01e/128
On-link
12 281 2002:58d0:d0fa::58d0:d0fa/128
On-link
12 281 2002:58d0:d0fb::58d0:d0fb/128
On-link
12 281 2002:58d0:d12d::58d0:d12d/128
On-link
20 286 fe80::/64 On-link
16 261 fe80::/64 On-link
20 286 fe80::9c29:3ca7:5f52:6bff/128
On-link
16 261 fe80::c8a8:e116:2b42:19e/128
On-link
1 306 ff00::/8 On-link
20 286 ff00::/8 On-link
16 261 ff00::/8 On-link
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
None
C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop>ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : WIN-FG4I8GDH0EJ
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . : xxxx.com
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : Yes
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : xxxx.com
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection 4:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : TAP-Win32 Adapter OAS
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-FF-70-E3-DB-D8
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::9c29:3ca7:5f52:6bff%20(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 5.5.16.2(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : 05 August 2011 11:35:58
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : 04 August 2012 11:35:58
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 5.5.16.254
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 402718576
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-15-3F-3E-2E-20-CF-30-19-7B-37
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection 3:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Hyper-V network
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-15-5D-D0-0C-02
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::c8a8:e116:2b42:19e%16(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.10.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 335549789
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-15-3F-3E-2E-20-CF-30-19-7B-37
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82574L Gigabit Network Connectio
n
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 20-CF-30-19-7B-37
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 88.208.208.12(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 88.208.208.30(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 88.208.208.250(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 88.208.208.251(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 88.208.209.45(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.252.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 88.208.208.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 213.171.192.249
214.171.193.245
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
Tunnel adapter isatap.{B9EF2819-7A68-46DC-9B78-ACEB0C998D1C}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter 6TO4 Adapter:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft 6to4 Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2002:505:1002::505:1002(Preferred)
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2002:58d0:d00c::58d0:d00c(Preferred)
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2002:58d0:d01e::58d0:d01e(Preferred)
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2002:58d0:d0fa::58d0:d0fa(Preferred)
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2002:58d0:d0fb::58d0:d0fb(Preferred)
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2002:58d0:d12d::58d0:d12d(Preferred)
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 2002:c058:6301::c058:6301
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 213.171.192.249
214.171.193.245
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter isatap.{853BD497-7115-41AD-A5FE-2F4B5AC801A9}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter isatap.{70E3DBD8-772E-4B57-ACE4-44FECD11D38D}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter Local Area Connection* 9:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #4
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Friday, August 5, 2011 2:54 PM -
Hello
I'm having same issue with with Windows 2019. Thsi was working on 2003 and i just upgraded.
When i add a public address pool to NAT it breaks the routes.
Normally i should then be able to reserve public ip to private ip have been doing it for 10 years on Win2k3.
any ideas, will this be fixed?
Thursday, April 2, 2020 2:20 PM